SCIENCE · VERIFIED DEVELOPMENT
Long‑Term Melatonin Use May Double Heart Failure Risk in Chronic Insomnia Patients
WHY IT MATTERS
Patients and doctors should review long‑term melatonin use, and further studies are needed to clarify the risk and guide safe prescribing.
What happened
Researchers analyzed data from a large cohort of adults with chronic insomnia who regularly took melatonin for several years. Over a five‑year follow‑up, those who used the supplement had a 90 percent higher incidence of heart failure compared with non‑users.
The analysis was observational and cannot establish causation, but the association is statistically significant. The investigators caution that the findings do not prove melatonin causes heart disease, yet they highlight a potential safety concern for people who rely on the sleep aid for extended periods.
The study calls for further research and suggests clinicians reassess long‑term melatonin prescriptions.
PRIMARY SOURCES
Long-term melatonin use linked to 90% higher heart failure risk
ScienceDaily · Discovery only; verify against the cited research or institution when available