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New Software Improves Webb Telescope’s Exoplanet Imaging

WHY IT MATTERS

By reducing noise in Webb images, the software lets astronomers detect fainter exoplanets and analyze their atmospheres more accurately, speeding the cataloging and characterization of distant worlds.

What happened

Researchers have released a new software package that refines the physical model of the James Webb Space Telescope, enabling more accurate correction of subtle variations in the telescope’s configuration and pointing. By better modeling the point spread function, the tool reduces noise that has historically limited the effectiveness of coronagraphs used to block starlight. The result is a clearer, low‑noise image of exoplanets, allowing scientists to detect fainter planets and study their atmospheres with greater precision. The software also speeds up data processing, making it easier to analyze the growing catalog of exoplanets. This advancement could accelerate the characterization of distant worlds and improve the efficiency of future exoplanet surveys.

LINKED SOURCES

Software squeezes more data out of Webb Telescope for imaging exoplanets

Ars Technica · John Timmer · Discovery only; Condé Nast copyright terms apply

AI-assisted summary · THELAST.NEWSRevision 11 linked source

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