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Greenland Shark Eyes Defy Aging, Living 400 Years

WHY IT MATTERS

Understanding how Greenland sharks preserve vision could inform strategies to prevent age‑related eye diseases in humans, potentially extending healthy sight into later life.

What happened

Scientists have discovered that Greenland sharks can live up to 400 years while maintaining healthy eye tissue and vision. The study found that the sharks’ retinal cells remain active and that specialized proteins enable them to see blue light in the deep, dim Arctic waters. Researchers suggest that robust DNA repair mechanisms help preserve eye function over centuries. These findings may provide new insights into protecting human vision as we age, offering a potential model for longevity in ocular health.

PRIMARY SOURCES

This shark can live 400 years. Its eyes barely seem to age

ScienceDaily · Discovery only; verify against the cited research or institution when available

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